Diabetes is a condition that affects how we process glucose, which is the body’s main fuel source. Twenty-nine million people suffer from diabetes in the U.S. But because of the mild symptoms associated with it, 8 million of them are undiagnosed, according to the American Diabetes Association.

Further, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates 86 million Americans to be in the pre-diabetes stage. People with certain genetic types are at a higher risk of developing diabetes and should watch out for symptoms like excessive thirst, blurry vision, fatigue, irritability, and poor wound healing.

Heart disease is a broad term that covers any condition that affects the heart. Some common heart diseases include coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, and heart attack. According to the Center for Disease Control (CDC) and Prevention, 1 in 4 deaths in the U.S. occurs due to heart disease.

High blood pressure, blood cholesterol, and smoking are risk factors for heart disease. People with certain genetic types are at a higher risk for heart disease and should watch out for signs that include shortness of breath, dizziness, fatigue, sweating, palpitations, and an ache in the chest.

Obesity refers to excess body mass, which can pose health risks. Obesity is generally measured using the body mass index (BMI), which is obtained by dividing the weight of a person by the square of the person’s height. A person with a BMI over 30 kg/m2 is considered obese, while a BMI between 25 and 30 kg/m2 is defined as being overweight.

Obesity is a combination of inherited and lifestyle factors. People with certain genetic types are at a higher risk of becoming obese and should watch out for symptoms like breathlessness, fatigue, joint and back pain, and poor self-confidence.

Anxiety disorders are characterized by feelings of fear and anxiety. While occasional anxiety is normal and even beneficial in certain situations, overwhelming and persistent feelings of fear and anxiety are not good for both mental and physical health. Common causes of anxiety disorders include environmental stress, drug withdrawal, medical conditions like hypothyroidism and Alzheimer’s, and genetics.

26% of the risk attributed to anxiety is due to genetics. People with certain genetic types are at a higher risk of developing anxiety disorders and may exhibit symptoms like excessive worry, sweating, trouble sleeping, increased alertness, nausea, poor concentration, or trembling.

Type 2 diabetes, Heart disease, Hypertension, Obesity, Parkinson’s disease, Migraine, Fracture risk, Bone mineral density, Asthma, Depression, Anxiety, Ulcerative colitis, Hemochromatosis, Stroke, Thrombosis, Osteoporosis, Osteoarthritis, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, Age-related macular degeneration, Chronic kidney disease, Autism, Multiple sclerosis, Epilepsy, Glaucoma, Alopecia areata, Atrial fibrillation, Hypothyroidism, Gout, Schizophrenia, Gallstones, Hypertriglyceridemia, Anorexia nervosa, Amyloidosis, Scoliosis, Hemophilia, Cystic fibrosis, Crohn’s disease, Cone-rod dystrophy, Cardiomyopathy, Glycogen storage disease, Bloom syndrome, Beta thalassemia, Familial hypercholesterolemia, Rheumatoid arthritis, Vitiligo, Alzheimer’s disease, Anemia, ApoE gene status.